Poland

The VAT registration threshold in Poland for 2026, from the tax authority and the European Commission.

Threshold
240,000
Currency
PLN
Standard VAT rate
23%
Reduced rates
5%, 8%

The VAT small-business threshold in Poland is PLN 240,000 of annual turnover. The standard VAT rate is 23%.

Subjective exemption (zwolnienie podmiotowe), raised from PLN 200,000 to PLN 240,000 from 1 January 2026: sales excluding VAT must not exceed PLN 240,000 in the previous or current tax year (prorated in the first year of activity). The exemption is lost from the transaction that exceeds the limit; excluded activities are listed in art. 113(13) of the VAT Act. No transitional period.

Since 1 January 2025, Poland also applies the EU cross-border small-business exemption: a business established in another member state can use Poland’s threshold if its EU-wide turnover stays within €100,000 in the current and previous year. It files one prior notification in its home country, receives an identification number ending in EX and files quarterly reports there. Polish EX numbers are issued and deactivated by the Head of the Second Tax Office Warszawa-Śródmieście.

Figures come from the tax authority and European Commission pages listed under Sources, as they stood on 30 September 2026. General information, not tax advice.

Questions

What is the VAT threshold in Poland?

The VAT small-business threshold in Poland is PLN 240,000 of annual turnover.

What is the standard VAT rate in Poland?

23%. Reduced rates: 5%, 8%.

Compare every country in the VAT registration thresholds table. How the EU-wide €100,000 limit works: EU SME VAT scheme.

Region
European Union
How the threshold works
Subjective exemption (zwolnienie podmiotowe), raised from PLN 200,000 to PLN 240,000 from 1 January 2026: sales excluding VAT must not exceed PLN 240,000 in the previous or current tax year (prorated in the first year of activity). The exemption is lost from the transaction that exceeds the limit; excluded activities are listed in art. 113(13) of the VAT Act. No transitional period.
EU cross-border small-business exemption
Yes. Applies the cross-border SME exemption since 1 January 2025: EU-wide annual turnover must not exceed €100,000 (current and previous year) and turnover in Poland must not exceed its national threshold; a single prior notification is filed in the Member State of establishment, which issues an EX number, followed by quarterly reports. Polish EX numbers are issued and deactivated by the Head of the Second Tax Office Warszawa-Śródmieście.
Where to register
podatki.gov.pl
Last reviewed
Sources
SourceLink
European Commission – VAT rules for small enterprises: Poland SME ruleshttps://sme-vat-rules.ec.europa.eu/national-vat-rules/poland-sme-rules_en
Your Europe – VAT rules and rateshttps://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/vat-rules-rates/index_en.htm
podatki.gov.pl – Zwolnienie podmiotowe od podatku VAThttps://www.podatki.gov.pl/podatki-firmowe/vat/poradniki-i-informatory/zwolnienie-podmiotowe-od-podatku-vat
podatki.gov.pl – Procedura szczególna SME: informacje dla polskich podatnikówhttps://www.podatki.gov.pl/pozostale/procedura-szczegolna-sme/informacje-dla-polskich-podatnikow
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